US at least has courts with judges….

“Officers used pepper-spray on individual demonstrators who appeared to be standing peacefully, some of whom were speaking to or yelling at the officers, none of whom appeared to be engaging in violence or destructive behavior” #GeorgeFloydProtests https://t.co/LeiVpQehPp

— Molly Hennessy-Fiske (@mollyhf) June 6, 2020